News and Information

WILDLIFE ON KIAWAH ISLAND

kiawah_wildlife020002.gif logo-cyan.jpg
Town of Kiawah Island
21 Beachwalker Drive
Kiawah Island, SC 29455
(843) 768-9166
Email a Town Biologist
 NIGHTJAR SURVEY
The United States Nightjar Survey Network is a new annual monitoring strategy, coordinated by The Center for Conservation Biology, to collect information on population distribution and trends of nightjars over large regions.  Prior to this program, there was no widespread, long term monitoring strategy to gather vital population information. Gaining an understanding on the precise magnitude and scale of population changes are critical if we are to plot a course for conservation. 
 
Nightjars are one of the most enigmatic group of birds in North America. Very little is known about the basic aspects of their biology, habitat use, and population status due to their cryptically nocturnal lifestyle.   In recent years, conservationists have come to share a general sense that populations of nightjars are dramatically declining.  Kiawah Island is home to 2 species of nightjars during breeding season; the Chuck-wills-widow and Common Nighthawk.  A third species, the Whip-poor-will, may pass through the island during spring and fall migration.
 
The Town of Kiawah Island began participating in the United States Nightjar Survey Network in 2009.  The roadside survey is conducted at night when the moon is equal to or greater than 50% illuminated and above the horizon.  The survey consists of driving and stopping at 10 points along a predetermined 9 mile route.  At each point, the observer counts all nightjars seen or heard during a 6 minute period.          
 
 
RESULTS OF THE 2009 AND 2010 KIAWAH ISLAND NIGHTJAR SURVEY
 
 
 
 
 

SPECIES

2009 (n=10)

2010 (n=14)

Actual # of birds

Mean birds/survey

Actual # of birds

Mean birds/survey

Common Nighthawk

1

0.1

3

0.2

Chuck-wills-widow

7

0.7

13

0.9

Wildlife sightings by Town Biologists
 
NEW Wildlife Video Gallery
 
NEW Answers to frequently asked questions about wildlife on Kiawah 
 
View bobcat GPS locations in Google Earth
 
View wildlife sightings by residents and visitors in Google Earth
 
View Kiawah bird checklist
 
Wildlife sightings page provided by the Kiawah Island Golf Resort
 
Report an interesting or unusual wildlife sighting to Town Biologists
 
Submit Kiawah fishing reports and photos